Working With Diversity, Northern Ireland Section 75 Equality Scheme Advice

A Sikh place of worship is called a Gurdwara, the central feature of which is the Guru Granth Sahib. A Gurdwara normally also has attached a community kitchen where anyone is welcome to join in a meal. The Gurdwara is more than a place of worship; it is a Community Centre - the focal point of the Sikh Community.

The kitchen attached to the Gurdwara, is called a Langer. Worshippers meet after the service to prepare food and eat to-gether. People take it in turn to supply the food.

Langer is free provision of food for everyone, regardless of religion, race, sex or class. It is a distinctive feature of Sikhism and served continually in major Gurdwaras. To provide food and to serve the prepared meal are both considered great honours.

Sikhs have an individual relationship with the one God, with whom they aim to achieve unity. They do not worship idols or icons. They believe that by living a truthful life they can reach God and that salvation can be found through God's grace. A truthful life consists of remembering God at all times, earning your livelihood, and sharing your time and wealth with the community.

Initiated Sikhs follow a daily prayer routine and wear five symbols known as the 5 Ks. These are:

Kesh (hair)	Sikhs do not cut their hair which must be kept clean and protected. Men usually tie their hair up in a knot and cover it with a turban. Uncut hair and untrimmed beards are regarded as a symbol of living in harmony with the will of God.
Kanga (comb)	Used to keep the hair tidy and symbolises order and self discipline.
Kirpan (sword)	A short sword shows that Sikhs should be willing to uphold truth and justice.
Kaccha (shorts)	Worn as a practical and hygienic alternative to the traditional Indian dress of the time, but also symbolising modesty and chastity.
Kara (iron/steel bracelet)	Worn on the right wrist and regarded as a symbol of unity and the oneness of God.